As a unique art, rockery should pay attention to several points in design:

1、環境因素決定了假山的形狀，大小和方向。

1. Environmental factors determine the shape, size and direction of rockeries.

2、假山製作的高點不能正對著房子的瓦房，也不能建造它上麵的亭子或亭子。

2. The high point made of rockery cannot face the tile house of the house, nor can the pavilion or pavilion on it be built.

3、假山整體縱橫方向應盡量錯開，但不宜過於分散，注重整體效果。

3. The overall vertical and horizontal directions of rockeries should be staggered as far as possible, but should not be too scattered, and pay attention to the overall effect.

4、假山在花園中的別墅區一般都是設計成建在水池旁邊。水池的寬度、水池的水位的高度決定了假山的設計高度。

4. The villa area with rockery in the garden is generally designed to be built next to the pool. The width of the pool and the height of the water level of the pool determine the design height of the rockery.

5、如果假山建在麵積較小的庭院裏，大部分都會作為房子的主要景觀。同時，可以在假山上種植一些花草樹木，以增加假山的生命力和活力，彌補水池的不足。還要注意綠植和樹的大小和水平比例應該協調一致。

5. If the rockery is built in a small courtyard, most of it will be the main landscape of the house. At the same time, some flowers and trees can be planted on the rockery to increase the vitality and vitality of the rockery and make up for the shortage of the pool. It should also be noted that the size and horizontal proportion of green plants and trees should be coordinated.

6、假山前後的形狀要低，輪廓不能太簡單，要蜿蜒變化，還要與空間有適當的比例。

6. The shape before and after the rockery should be low, the outline should not be too simple, it should be meandering and change, and there should be an appropriate proportion with the space.

7、假山設計為虛擬的，而山是真實的。山穀被創造成一個虛擬實體，與現實形成對比，使假山的形狀更加靈活。

7. Rockeries are designed to be virtual, while mountains are real. The valley is created as a virtual entity, which contrasts with reality and makes the shape of the rockery more flexible.

8、假山施工時，可以根據整體造型要求，在合適的位置種植花草樹木，使假山整體顯得生機勃勃，才會有山的效果。

8. During the construction of rockery, flowers and trees can be planted at appropriate positions according to the overall modeling requirements, so as to make the rockery look vibrant as a whole, so as to have the effect of mountain.

9、側峰用來襯托主峰，位置、高度和大小相互襯托，增加山體形態和立體感的變化。小假山可以放置在主峰前麵，用左右兩個峽穀，橋梁和低峰來對比。建造假山時，主峰位置應略偏。大型假山可以把主峰放在後麵，前麵可以折腳踏板、山穀、溪流等。可以使主峰顯得自然高大和複雜。

9. The side peak is used to set off the main peak, and the position, height and size set off each other to increase the change of mountain shape and three-dimensional sense. The small rockery can be placed in front of the main peak and compared with the left and right canyons, bridges and low peaks. When building rockeries, the position of the main peak should be slightly deviated. Large rockeries can put the main peak behind, and the front can fold foot pedals, valleys, streams, etc. It can make the main peak appear naturally tall and complex.

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